{"id":3815,"date":"2021-03-01T14:55:21","date_gmt":"2021-03-01T14:55:21","guid":{"rendered":"https:\/\/thekitson.org\/note-debat-du-24-fevrier-2021\/"},"modified":"2021-04-22T16:50:57","modified_gmt":"2021-04-22T15:50:57","slug":"white-paper-in-order-to-fight-against-radical-islam-is-a-law-able-to-save-the-republic-24-02-2021","status":"publish","type":"post","link":"https:\/\/thekitson.org\/en\/white-paper-in-order-to-fight-against-radical-islam-is-a-law-able-to-save-the-republic-24-02-2021\/","title":{"rendered":"White Paper : In order to fight against radical Islam, is a law able to save the Republic?  24\/02\/2021"},"content":{"rendered":"\n<style type=\"text\/css\" data-created_by=\"avia_inline_auto\" id=\"style-css-av-kkwf182f-24445e8dd72ae289d1ebf6b06a615933\">\n.avia-section.av-kkwf182f-24445e8dd72ae289d1ebf6b06a615933{\nbackground-color:#161616;\n}\n<\/style>\n<div id='av_section_1'  class='avia-section av-kkwf182f-24445e8dd72ae289d1ebf6b06a615933 main_color avia-section-default avia-no-border-styling  avia-builder-el-0  el_before_av_heading  avia-builder-el-first  avia-bg-style-scroll  container_wrap sidebar_right'  ><div class='container av-section-cont-open' ><main  role=\"main\" itemprop=\"mainContentOfPage\"  class='template-page content  av-content-small alpha units'><div class='post-entry post-entry-type-page post-entry-3815'><div class='entry-content-wrapper clearfix'>\n\n<style type=\"text\/css\" data-created_by=\"avia_inline_auto\" id=\"style-css-av-knt2apak-22697de8ef9c9ad5f0fdccd9eae99a9a\">\n#top .av-special-heading.av-knt2apak-22697de8ef9c9ad5f0fdccd9eae99a9a{\npadding-bottom:10px;\ncolor:#ffffff;\n}\n.av-special-heading.av-knt2apak-22697de8ef9c9ad5f0fdccd9eae99a9a .special-heading-inner-border{\nborder-color:#ffffff;\n}\n<\/style>\n<div  class='av-special-heading av-knt2apak-22697de8ef9c9ad5f0fdccd9eae99a9a av-special-heading-h3 custom-color-heading  avia-builder-el-1  avia-builder-el-no-sibling  '><h3 class='av-special-heading-tag '  itemprop=\"headline\"  >White Paper : 24\/02\/2021<\/h3><div class='special-heading-border'><div class='special-heading-inner-border'><\/div><\/div><\/div>\n<\/div><\/div><\/main><!-- close content main element --><\/div><\/div><div id='after_section_1'  class='main_color av_default_container_wrap container_wrap sidebar_right'  ><div class='container av-section-cont-open' ><div class='template-page content  av-content-small alpha units'><div class='post-entry post-entry-type-page post-entry-3815'><div class='entry-content-wrapper clearfix'>\n<style type=\"text\/css\" data-created_by=\"avia_inline_auto\" id=\"style-css-av-av_heading-9979072e90edc0b38195ba3735dd1aea\">\n#top .av-special-heading.av-av_heading-9979072e90edc0b38195ba3735dd1aea{\npadding-bottom:10px;\nfont-size:40px;\n}\n.av-special-heading.av-av_heading-9979072e90edc0b38195ba3735dd1aea .av-subheading{\nfont-size:15px;\n}\n<\/style>\n<div  class='av-special-heading av-av_heading-9979072e90edc0b38195ba3735dd1aea av-special-heading-h1 blockquote modern-quote  avia-builder-el-2  el_after_av_section  el_before_av_hr  avia-builder-el-first  av-inherit-size '><h1 class='av-special-heading-tag '  itemprop=\"headline\"  > \u00ab In order to fight against radical Islam, is a law able to save the Republic? \u00bb<\/h1><div class='av-subheading av-subheading_below '><p>With Manuel Valls versus Mohamed Sifaoui &#8211; (General Dominique Trinquand as moderator)<\/p>\n<\/div><div class='special-heading-border'><div class='special-heading-inner-border'><\/div><\/div><\/div><\/p>\n\n<style type=\"text\/css\" data-created_by=\"avia_inline_auto\" id=\"style-css-av-kkwnna65-b33a065c7c9cb006b245fc9e071a7017\">\n#top .hr.av-kkwnna65-b33a065c7c9cb006b245fc9e071a7017{\nmargin-top:25px;\nmargin-bottom:30px;\n}\n.hr.av-kkwnna65-b33a065c7c9cb006b245fc9e071a7017 .hr-inner{\nwidth:50px;\nborder-color:#191919;\n}\n<\/style>\n<div  class='hr av-kkwnna65-b33a065c7c9cb006b245fc9e071a7017 hr-custom  avia-builder-el-3  el_after_av_heading  el_before_av_textblock  hr-left hr-icon-no '><span class='hr-inner inner-border-av-border-fat'><span class=\"hr-inner-style\"><\/span><\/span><\/div>\n<section class=\"av_textblock_section \"  itemscope=\"itemscope\" itemtype=\"https:\/\/schema.org\/BlogPosting\" itemprop=\"blogPost\" ><div class='avia_textblock  '   itemprop=\"text\" ><blockquote>\n<p><span style=\"font-weight: 400;\">Three lines of thought emerged throughout the debate: The first line of thought concerns the bill itself and its limitations; The second goes beyond and concerns the means at the disposal of the French state to be able to better deal with radical Islam, a subject which plagues not only French society but also many European societies; The third and final aspect concerns the wider global and international dimension of the issue at hand.\u00a0<\/span><\/p>\n<\/blockquote>\n<\/div><\/section>\n\n<style type=\"text\/css\" data-created_by=\"avia_inline_auto\" id=\"style-css-av-av_heading-283a80e77496abe483b956aed81abd0d\">\n#top .av-special-heading.av-av_heading-283a80e77496abe483b956aed81abd0d{\npadding-bottom:10px;\n}\n<\/style>\n<div  class='av-special-heading av-av_heading-283a80e77496abe483b956aed81abd0d av-special-heading-h2 blockquote modern-quote  avia-builder-el-5  el_after_av_textblock  el_before_av_textblock  '><h2 class='av-special-heading-tag '  itemprop=\"headline\"  >A necessary but insufficient bill<\/h2><div class='special-heading-border'><div class='special-heading-inner-border'><\/div><\/div><\/div>\n<section class=\"av_textblock_section \"  itemscope=\"itemscope\" itemtype=\"https:\/\/schema.org\/BlogPosting\" itemprop=\"blogPost\" ><div class='avia_textblock  '   itemprop=\"text\" ><p><span style=\"font-weight: 400;\">If the bill is indeed the initiator of these discussions that provoke an intellectual emulation, it is clear that it is insufficient given the French context. Indeed, the terrorist attacks of the past decades have certainly marked the minds of the people and pushed the successive French governments to introduce numerous measures as to harden its legal arsenal and equip itself with a true anti-terrorism doctrine. However, they have not offered solutions to the problems facing the country today.<\/span><\/p>\n<p><img loading=\"lazy\" decoding=\"async\" class=\"size-medium wp-image-2954 alignright\" src=\"https:\/\/thekitson.org\/wp-content\/uploads\/2021\/02\/m-valls-300x300.png\" alt=\"\" width=\"300\" height=\"300\" srcset=\"https:\/\/thekitson.org\/wp-content\/uploads\/2021\/02\/m-valls-300x300.png 300w, https:\/\/thekitson.org\/wp-content\/uploads\/2021\/02\/m-valls-80x80.png 80w, https:\/\/thekitson.org\/wp-content\/uploads\/2021\/02\/m-valls-36x36.png 36w, https:\/\/thekitson.org\/wp-content\/uploads\/2021\/02\/m-valls-180x180.png 180w, https:\/\/thekitson.org\/wp-content\/uploads\/2021\/02\/m-valls.png 400w\" sizes=\"auto, (max-width: 300px) 100vw, 300px\" \/><\/p>\n<p><span style=\"font-weight: 400;\">The Islamist terrorist attacks that France suffered in the 1970\u2019s, 1980\u2019s and early 1990\u2019s, regardless of their different perpetrators, were all committed by foreign state and non-state actors. It is only natural that the measures taken in those years by the state focused mainly on the violent and external character that the Islamist threat could represent. However, in 1995, with the attacks committed by the Kelkal network, it was possible to see the evolution of the nature of the terrorist threat, due to the use of French operatives and French logistical networks. The attacks of March 2012 in France, perpetrated by Mohamed Merah, confirm this trend and reveals the endogenous nature of the threat the country faces.<\/span><\/p>\n<p><span style=\"font-weight: 400;\">The state focused on the violent aspect of the events, leading to the lack of recognition of the in-depth ideological work that was being carried out in French districts. The anxiety-provoking atmosphere generated by the attacks severely impacted the perception of what was \u201cmoderate\u201d. Indeed, violence was then the only cursor used in order to distinguish radicalization from moderation, which allowed the presence of proselytizing work supported by various organizations, in particular that of the \u201cMuslim Brotherhood\u201d.\u00a0 The absence of the state on this ideological aspect has allowed the development of enclaves such as <\/span><i><span style=\"font-weight: 400;\">Trappes, <\/span><\/i><span style=\"font-weight: 400;\">where many sentiments going against republican ideals have developed, giving rise to \u201cseparatism\u201d. The fight must therefore not be directed only against these violent acts, an expression of the terrorist threat, but also against political Islam, expressing a desire to break up society.\u00a0<\/span><\/p>\n<p><span style=\"font-weight: 400;\">The Mureaux speech by the President of the Republic Emmanuel Macron marks the first step in the expression of the French state in the face of this threat. The new attack on the former Charlie Hebdo premises and the assassination of Samuel Paty underlined the urgency of providing the state with the necessary measures to be able to combat the presence and influence of political Islam in France. Bill 3649 that was presented to the Assembly on December 9<\/span><span style=\"font-weight: 400;\">th<\/span><span style=\"font-weight: 400;\">, 2020, is its legislative expression.\u00a0<\/span><\/p>\n<p><span style=\"font-weight: 400;\">This decision to go on the offensive, whether through the President\u2019s speech or the proposal of the bill, nevertheless remains insufficient. The title of the bill itself \u201c<\/span><b>bill consolidating respect for the principles of the republic<\/b><span style=\"font-weight: 400;\">\u201d insufficiently indicates the will to fight against separatism. It certainly provides administrative means to better fight against this ideology, but this does not translate into a \u201claw of political, cultural and ideological combat\u201d. The bill still answers to certain needs of the state regarding this matter and can be defined as a beginning of the establishment of an anti-Islamist doctrine. <\/span><b>However, by its nature of law, alone in the face of an ideology, it remains insufficient<\/b><span style=\"font-weight: 400;\">.\u00a0<\/span><\/p>\n<\/div><\/section>\n\n<style type=\"text\/css\" data-created_by=\"avia_inline_auto\" id=\"style-css-av-av_heading-eb86401b9c22c4c6bf93583e85b38670\">\n#top .av-special-heading.av-av_heading-eb86401b9c22c4c6bf93583e85b38670{\npadding-bottom:10px;\n}\n<\/style>\n<div  class='av-special-heading av-av_heading-eb86401b9c22c4c6bf93583e85b38670 av-special-heading-h2 blockquote modern-quote  avia-builder-el-7  el_after_av_textblock  el_before_av_textblock  '><h2 class='av-special-heading-tag '  itemprop=\"headline\"  >A cultural and ideological fight at the centre of the conflict <\/h2><div class='special-heading-border'><div class='special-heading-inner-border'><\/div><\/div><\/div>\n<section class=\"av_textblock_section \"  itemscope=\"itemscope\" itemtype=\"https:\/\/schema.org\/BlogPosting\" itemprop=\"blogPost\" ><div class='avia_textblock  '   itemprop=\"text\" ><p><span style=\"font-weight: 400;\">In order to go beyond the law, the struggle against political Islamism is mainly cultural and ideological. To achieve this objective in France, several paths are mentioned:<\/span><\/p>\n<ul>\n<li style=\"font-weight: 400;\" aria-level=\"1\"><span style=\"font-weight: 400;\">The use of the education system to lead the fight in schools. This will require a considerable effort to train and support teachers, to avoid situations like that of Professor Didier Lemaire in <\/span><i><span style=\"font-weight: 400;\">Trappes<\/span><\/i><span style=\"font-weight: 400;\">.<\/span><\/li>\n<li style=\"font-weight: 400;\" aria-level=\"1\"><span style=\"font-weight: 400;\">The creation of an ideological and philosophical doctrine in order to be able to \u201carm\u201d French intellectuals and politicians in their combat against these ideologies which promote hatred, separatism and the weakening of the entire democratic and republican corpus which is the basis of our society.<\/span><\/li>\n<li style=\"font-weight: 400;\" aria-level=\"1\"><span style=\"font-weight: 400;\">The formation of an Islam of France, compatible with the values of the Republic. An attempt is currently underway with the creation of a <\/span><b>\u201ccharter of principles for the Islam of France\u201d,<\/b><span style=\"font-weight: 400;\"> which is currently facing resistance from movements linked to the Muslim Brotherhood.\u00a0<\/span><\/li>\n<li style=\"font-weight: 400;\" aria-level=\"1\"><span style=\"font-weight: 400;\">The eradication of ethno-religious enclaves where radical Islam thrives thanks to the vulnerabilities of their inhabitants (socio-economic, psychological, domestic vulnerabilities\u2026)\u00a0<\/span><\/li>\n<\/ul>\n<p><span style=\"font-weight: 400;\">These paths are difficult to implement. They not only require considerable financial support but also time. It is \u201cthe affair of a generation\u201d, which cannot simply evolve through the sporadic impulses of the State and of French society whenever an attack occurs but rather requires an investment impermeable to all forms of relativism and apathy.\u00a0<\/span><\/p>\n<\/div><\/section>\n\n<style type=\"text\/css\" data-created_by=\"avia_inline_auto\" id=\"style-css-av-av_heading-29ef913e667ec546f00516d53b9c92f2\">\n#top .av-special-heading.av-av_heading-29ef913e667ec546f00516d53b9c92f2{\npadding-bottom:10px;\n}\n<\/style>\n<div  class='av-special-heading av-av_heading-29ef913e667ec546f00516d53b9c92f2 av-special-heading-h2 blockquote modern-quote  avia-builder-el-9  el_after_av_textblock  el_before_av_textblock  '><h2 class='av-special-heading-tag '  itemprop=\"headline\"  >The fight against radical Islamism, a more global conflict demonstrating an issue of civilization<\/h2><div class='special-heading-border'><div class='special-heading-inner-border'><\/div><\/div><\/div>\n<section class=\"av_textblock_section \"  itemscope=\"itemscope\" itemtype=\"https:\/\/schema.org\/BlogPosting\" itemprop=\"blogPost\" ><div class='avia_textblock  '   itemprop=\"text\" ><p><img loading=\"lazy\" decoding=\"async\" class=\"alignright size-medium wp-image-3080\" src=\"https:\/\/thekitson.org\/wp-content\/uploads\/2021\/02\/Mohamed-SIFAOUI_min-1-300x300.jpg\" alt=\"\" width=\"300\" height=\"300\" \/><span style=\"font-weight: 400;\">The fight France must face is not isolated but rather testifies to a global phenomenon. Political Islam, in its internationalist and hegemonic logic, has indeed spread to many nations. Symptomatically, the installation of the \u201cMuslim Brotherhood\u201d in Germany and Switzerland demonstrates a hold over European territory as a whole, But Saudi Arabia also contributed to the extension of the influence of political Islam, by propagating Wahhabi thought through the \u201cWorld Islamic League\u201d (which notably settled in the 1970\u2019s in Brussels, the European capital). The areas of confrontation are multiplying, notably in India with the struggle between the Hindu and the Muslim world, while China faces an ongoing issue with its Uighur minority.\u00a0 These conflicts are not confined to geographic areas but even go further to a battle for influence within Islam itself.\u00a0<\/span><\/p>\n<p><span style=\"font-weight: 400;\">Europe, however, remains the main target for political Islam. Indeed, it is an ideal target given the contradictions inherent to democracy that facilitates the possibility of a separation between certain populations and the rest of its citizens. The possibility of a rise to power of the far right is thus seen as extremely favorable to the Islamist cause. It would seize this opportunity to rally moderate Muslims and provoke confrontation.\u00a0<\/span><\/p>\n<p><span style=\"font-weight: 400;\">France must therefore not only act at a national level but also at an international level. In reaction to the attacks of September 11<\/span><span style=\"font-weight: 400;\">th<\/span><span style=\"font-weight: 400;\">, 2001, military cooperation was established between Western countries. Similarly, intra-European cooperation, involving Belgium, Denmark, Spain, France, and the United Kingdom started during the previous decade. This cooperation has enabled intelligence services to establish joint taskforces. This climate, culminating in the combination of the fight against political Islam and the identification of thousands of Europeans in Syria, will have highlighted a real need for Western states to work together.<\/span><\/p>\n<p><span style=\"font-weight: 400;\">Regarding international cooperation, France must also face the rejection of its secularist, republican and integrationist model, which is perceived by the Arab-Muslim world and the Anglo-Saxon world as a model of exclusion of Muslims. These conceptions, different from the French model, will be at the heart of the challenge that France will have to take up in the years to come, and will require a considerable communication effort, in order to spread the ideas of gender equality, secularism, democracy and universal values, which are the values that constitute humanity.<\/span><\/p>\n<\/div><\/section>\n\n","protected":false},"excerpt":{"rendered":"","protected":false},"author":2,"featured_media":0,"comment_status":"closed","ping_status":"closed","sticky":false,"template":"","format":"standard","meta":{"footnotes":""},"categories":[65],"tags":[],"class_list":["post-3815","post","type-post","status-publish","format-standard","hentry","category-white-paper"],"yoast_head":"<!-- This site is optimized with the Yoast SEO plugin v20.1 - https:\/\/yoast.com\/wordpress\/plugins\/seo\/ -->\n<title>White Paper : In order to fight against radical Islam, is a law able to save the Republic? 24\/02\/2021 - The KitSon<\/title>\n<meta name=\"robots\" content=\"index, follow, max-snippet:-1, max-image-preview:large, max-video-preview:-1\" \/>\n<link rel=\"canonical\" href=\"https:\/\/thekitson.org\/en\/white-paper-in-order-to-fight-against-radical-islam-is-a-law-able-to-save-the-republic-24-02-2021\/\" \/>\n<meta property=\"og:locale\" content=\"en_US\" \/>\n<meta property=\"og:type\" content=\"article\" \/>\n<meta property=\"og:title\" content=\"White Paper : In order to fight against radical Islam, is a law able to save the Republic? 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